IIT Patna vs IIT Roorkee: Courses, Seats, Cutoffs, Fees, Placements and Research (2026)

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IIT Patna and IIT Roorkee are close on sponsored research received (₹ crore) (₹120.88 crore vs ₹117.45 crore). IIT Roorkee does 6.0 times as much consultancy business (₹130.36 crore vs ₹21.58 crore, FY 2023-24). IIT Roorkee employs 2.3 times as much faculty (641 vs 275, NIRF 2025).

Last updated: 14 Oct 2026.

Who should pick which (our analysis)

IIT Patna

Our analysis: IIT Patna suits you if you want options beyond a plain B.Tech. It has the widest set of dual degrees in this batch. These include B.Tech + M.Tech pairs in VLSI, Mechatronics, CSE and Structural Engineering, and B.Tech + MBA tracks with IIM Bodh Gaya and IIM Mumbai. Most dual-degree tracks have 5 to 15 seats, so read each one carefully before choosing.

IIT Roorkee

Our analysis: IIT Roorkee suits you if you want a large, long-established campus with many branch choices. Besides B.Tech, it offers B.Arch, 5-year integrated M.Tech in Geological and Geophysical Technology, and BS-MS dual degrees in Physics, Mathematics & Computing, Chemical Sciences and Economics. Civil (154 seats) and Electrical (165) are its biggest B.Tech branches.

At a glance

Swipe sideways. The first column stays put.

PointIIT PatnaIIT RoorkeeSource (year)
Established (year)20081847JoSAA 2026 institute profile
official website
Location (city, state)Bihta, Patna, BiharRoorkee, UttarakhandJoSAA 2026 institute profile
Campus area500 acresNot publishedJoSAA 2026 institute profile
Official websiteiitp.ac.iniitr.ac.iniitp.ac.in
NIRF Overall rank367NIRF 2025
NIRF Engineering rank196NIRF 2025
B.Tech tuition per semester₹1,00,000₹1,00,0002026-27
First-semester academic fees₹1,64,750₹1,55,5502026-27
Fee waiver notesSC, ST and PH: complete tuition waiver. Family income below ₹1 lakh: full remission; ₹1–5 lakh: two-thirds remission.SC, ST and PwD: no tuition. Family income below ₹1 lakh: no tuition; ₹1–5 lakh: ₹33,333 per semester (two-thirds remitted).2026-27
Hostel / mess feeHostel ₹6,500 per semester (first semester); mess charges paid separatelyPer semester: accommodation ₹5,000 + electricity ₹2,500; mess advance ₹21,7502026-27
Total JoSAA seats8171,353JoSAA 2026
UG 4-year median salary₹19 lakh₹17 lakh2023-24
UG 4-year placed / graduated320 placed of 335 graduates769 placed of 1,102 graduates2023-24
PG 2-year median salary₹19.5 lakh₹11 lakh2023-24
PG 2-year placed1913372023-24
UG 4-year went for higher studies153332023-24
Faculty count275641NIRF 2025
Full-time PhD students6363,0472023-24
Sponsored research received₹120.88 crore₹117.45 croreFY 2023-24
Consultancy received₹21.58 crore₹130.36 croreFY 2023-24

How IIT Patna and IIT Roorkee differ

  • IIT Patna and IIT Roorkee are close on sponsored research received (₹ crore) (₹120.88 crore vs ₹117.45 crore).
  • IIT Roorkee does 6.0 times as much consultancy business (₹130.36 crore vs ₹21.58 crore, FY 2023-24).
  • IIT Roorkee employs 2.3 times as much faculty (641 vs 275, NIRF 2025).
  • IIT Roorkee has 4.8 times as much full-time PhD students (3,047 vs 636, 2023-24).
  • IIT Roorkee has a 66% bigger JoSAA intake (1,353 vs 817, JoSAA 2026).
  • IIT Patna reported a ₹2.00 lakh higher 4-year UG median salary (₹19 lakh vs ₹17 lakh).
  • Same tuition at both: ₹1,00,000 per semester.
  • IIT Roorkee ranks higher in NIRF 2025 Overall (7 vs 36).
  • IIT Roorkee ranks higher in NIRF 2025 Engineering (6 vs 19).
  • IIT Roorkee has more 4-year B.Tech CSE seats (109 vs 86).
  • Only IIT Patna offers Chemical Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computing, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Artificial Intelligence and Data Science among these two.
  • Only IIT Roorkee offers Electrical Engineering, Production and Industrial Engineering, Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, Biosciences and Bioengineering among these two.

Worked out from the official numbers above.

Courses and seats

IIT Patna

  • B.Tech (4 years)
  • B.S. (4 years)
  • Bachelor and Master of Technology (5 years, dual degree)
  • Bachelor of Technology and MBA (5 years, dual degree)
  • B.Tech. + M.Tech./MS (5 years, dual degree)
  • Bachelor of Science and MBA (5 years, dual degree)

IIT Roorkee

  • B.Tech (4 years)
  • B.Arch (5 years)
  • Integrated M.Tech (5 years)
  • Bachelor of Science and Master of Science (5 years, dual degree)

Seats per branch

BranchIIT PatnaIIT Roorkee
Chemical Engineering70117
Chemical Science and Technology40Not offered
Civil Engineering70154
Computer Science and Engineering86109
Electronics and Communication Engineering50109
Engineering Physics4050
Mathematics and Computing50Not offered
Mechanical Engineering86150
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering4682
Electrical and Electronics Engineering50Not offered
Artificial Intelligence and Data Science50Not offered
B.S. Economics24Not offered
Electronics and Communication Engineering and M.Tech. in Communication Systems (5-year Bachelor and Master of Technology dual degree)10Not offered
B.Tech (Chemical Science and Technology) - MBA in Hospital and Health Care Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)5Not offered
B.Tech (Civil Engineering) - MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)6Not offered
B.Tech (Computer Science and Engineering) - MBA in Digital Business Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)5Not offered
B.Tech (Electronics and Communication Engineering) - MBA in Hospital and Healthcare Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)5Not offered
B.Tech (Engineering Physics) - MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)6Not offered
B.Tech (Mathematics and Computing) - MBA in Digital Business Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)5Not offered
B.Tech (Metallurgical and Materials Engineering) - MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)6Not offered
B.Tech (Electrical and Electronics Engineering) - MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)6Not offered
B.Tech (Artificial Intelligence and Data Science) - MBA in Digital Business Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)5Not offered
B.Tech (Chemical Engineering) - MBA in Hospital and Health Care Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)5Not offered
B.Tech (Mechanical Engineering) - MBA (IIM Mumbai) (5-year Bachelor of Technology and MBA dual degree)15Not offered
B. Tech in CE. - M. Tech. in Geotechnical Engineering (5-year B.Tech. + M.Tech./MS dual degree)10Not offered
B. Tech in CE. - M. Tech. in Structural Engineering (5-year B.Tech. + M.Tech./MS dual degree)10Not offered
B. Tech. (CSE) and M.Tech in CSE (5-year B.Tech. + M.Tech./MS dual degree)10Not offered
B. Tech. (ECE) -M. Tech. in VLSI (5-year B.Tech. + M.Tech./MS dual degree)10Not offered
B. Tech. (EEE)-M. Tech. in (Power &. Control) (5-year B.Tech. + M.Tech./MS dual degree)10Not offered
B. Tech. (Mathematics & Computing) M. Tech. in (Mathematics & Computing) (5-year B.Tech. + M.Tech./MS dual degree)10Not offered
B. Tech. (ME) - M. Tech. in Mechatronics (5-year B.Tech. + M.Tech./MS dual degree)10Not offered
B.S. Economics with MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-year Bachelor of Science and MBA dual degree)6Not offered
Electrical EngineeringNot offered165
Production and Industrial EngineeringNot offered58
Data Science and Artificial IntelligenceNot offered40
Biosciences and BioengineeringNot offered46
Energy EngineeringNot offered20
Architecture (5-year Bachelor of Architecture)Not offered30
Geological Technology (5-year Integrated Master of Technology)Not offered38
Geophysical Technology (5-year Integrated Master of Technology)Not offered41
Physics (5-year Bachelor of Science and Master of Science dual degree)Not offered27
Mathematics & Computing (5-year Bachelor of Science and Master of Science dual degree)Not offered49
Chemical Sciences (5-year Bachelor of Science and Master of Science dual degree)Not offered35
Economics (5-year Bachelor of Science and Master of Science dual degree)Not offered33

Source: JoSAA 2026 · JoSAA 2026

IIT Patna and IIT Roorkee share 7 branch names; the rest are offered by only one of them. Seat matrix, explained →

JoSAA cutoffs: opening and closing ranks

OPEN closing ranks, 2024–2026. Lower is harder.

BranchIIT PatnaIIT Roorkee
202420252026202420252026
Architecture (5-yr)–––198851766519389
Artificial Intelligence and Data Science434643124574–––
B.Tech (Artificial Intelligence and Data Science) - MBA in Digital Business Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)486446795859–––
B.Tech (Chemical Engineering) - MBA in Hospital and Health Care Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)131111501015090–––
B.Tech (Chemical Science and Technology) - MBA in Hospital and Health Care Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)141761616317079–––
B.Tech (Civil Engineering) - MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)151291557015115–––
B.Tech (Computer Science and Engineering) - MBA in Digital Business Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)342742975725–––
B. Tech. (CSE) and M.Tech in CSE (5-yr)442943234432–––
B. Tech. (ECE) -M. Tech. in VLSI (5-yr)625377426809–––
B. Tech. (EEE)-M. Tech. in (Power &. Control) (5-yr)760582838731–––
B.Tech (Electrical and Electronics Engineering) - MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)757583519366–––
B.Tech (Electronics and Communication Engineering) - MBA in Hospital and Healthcare Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)707087398829–––
B.Tech (Engineering Physics) - MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)123751299512628–––
B. Tech in CE. - M. Tech. in Geotechnical Engineering (5-yr)152741681517820–––
B. Tech in CE. - M. Tech. in Structural Engineering (5-yr)140551538117261–––
B.Tech. in Electronics and Communication Engineering and M.Tech. in Communication Systems (5-yr)666077866950–––
B.Tech (Mathematics and Computing) - MBA in Digital Business Management (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)544551926293–––
B. Tech. (Mathematics & Computing) M. Tech. in (Mathematics & Computing) (5-yr)568352665854–––
B. Tech. (ME) - M. Tech. in Mechatronics (5-yr)98351015310711–––
B.Tech (Mechanical Engineering) - MBA (IIM Mumbai) (5-yr)944597089006–––
Biosciences and Bioengineering–––728681598735
BS in Economics with MBA (IIM Bodh Gaya) (5-yr)99611332515050–––
Chemical Engineering125191371514174468948165572
Chemical Science and Technology140621540615919–––
Chemical Sciences (5-yr)–––116471113012132
Civil Engineering145791540016097629368707765
Computer Science and Engineering314433773635481592587
Data Science and Artificial Intelligence–––680845847
Economics114371372014550–––
Economics (5-yr)–––531259385957
Electrical and Electronics Engineering687375027827–––
Electrical Engineering–––203320912269
Electronics and Communication Engineering573261676026142414861541
Energy Engineering–––481847615418
Engineering Physics120311298612425395145444251
Geological Technology (5-yr)–––99771001611560
Geophysical Technology (5-yr)–––921088709779
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering153231651017179705173417977
Mathematics and Computing495248515320–––
Mathematics & Computing (5-yr)–––151215131529
Mechanical Engineering106471175812088367238974453
Physics (5-yr)–––9079101719749
Production and Industrial Engineering–––536558205903

All categories and seat pools

InstituteBranchCategorySeatsYearRoundOpeningClosing

Source: josaa.nic.in, final rounds.

M.Tech (GATE) cutoffs

No verified GATE cutoffs yet. How M.Tech admission works →

CSE OPEN closing ranks: IIT Patna 3,635 (2026), IIT Roorkee 587 (2026). Cutoff trends, explained →

How M.Tech admission works →

Fees

Fee waiver notes: IIT Patna: SC, ST and PH: complete tuition waiver. Family income below ₹1 lakh: full remission; ₹1–5 lakh: two-thirds remission.. IIT Roorkee: SC, ST and PwD: no tuition. Family income below ₹1 lakh: no tuition; ₹1–5 lakh: ₹33,333 per semester (two-thirds remitted)..

Hostel / mess fee: IIT Patna: Hostel ₹6,500 per semester (first semester); mess charges paid separately. IIT Roorkee: Per semester: accommodation ₹5,000 + electricity ₹2,500; mess advance ₹21,750.

The first-semester bill is higher at IIT Patna than at IIT Roorkee by ₹9,200. Fees and waivers explained →

Research, labs and projects

Notable labs / facilities

IIT Patna

  • Incubation Centre (with MeitY)

josaa.admissions.nic.in (JoSAA 2026 institute profile)

IIT Roorkee

  • Institute Instrumentation Centre (IIC): SEM, TEM, XRD, XPS, NMR and more

iitr.ac.in (2026)

For industry consultancy, IIT Roorkee earns the most of the two. What sponsored research means →

IIT Patna: what these numbers mean

The first-semester fee is ₹1,64,750, and later semesters are ₹1,25,000. Mess charges are paid separately. SC, ST and PH students get a complete tuition waiver. Families earning under ₹1 lakh get full remission, and those earning ₹1–5 lakh get two-thirds off. The NIRF 2025 data (on nirfindia.org) shows 320 of 335 four-year graduates of 2023-24 placed, at a median of ₹19 lakh. That is one of the strongest placement ratios in this batch. Sponsored research was ₹120.88 crore and consultancy ₹21.58 crore in FY 2023-24. The campus also runs an Incubation Centre with MeitY for student and faculty start-ups. Use the cutoff table to compare the regular B.Tech with its dual-degree version.

IIT Roorkee: what these numbers mean

Tuition is ₹1,00,000 per semester, the same as other IITs. With hostel and mess, the first semester comes to ₹1,55,550 for general students. If your family earns under ₹1 lakh a year, or you are SC, ST or PwD, you pay no tuition. Between ₹1 lakh and ₹5 lakh, tuition drops to ₹33,333. In the NIRF 2025 data, 769 of 1,102 four-year B.Tech graduates of 2023-24 were placed, at a median of ₹17 lakh. Another 333 went on to higher studies. Research is a real strength: ₹117.45 crore in sponsored research and ₹130.36 crore in consultancy in FY 2023-24. That consultancy figure is the highest in this batch. The Institute Instrumentation Centre gives researchers SEM, TEM, XRD, XPS and NMR machines. Check the cutoff table for the branch you want. At a big IIT, the branch often matters more than the name.

How to choose

  1. Start with the cutoffs: can your rank reach the branch you want? CSE OPEN closing ranks: IIT Patna 3,635 (2026), IIT Roorkee 587 (2026).
  2. IIT Patna and IIT Roorkee share 7 branch names; the rest are offered by only one of them. Look for your branch in both lists.
  3. The first-semester bill is higher at IIT Patna than at IIT Roorkee by ₹9,200. Fees and waivers explained →
  4. IIT Patna is in Bihta, Patna, Bihar; IIT Roorkee is in Roorkee, Uttarakhand. City and cost of living count too.

FAQ

Which is better, IIT Patna or IIT Roorkee?

IIT Roorkee is ahead in NIRF 2025 Overall (7 vs 36). At this level the gap is small, so pick on branch and fit.

Is the B.Tech fee the same at IIT Patna and IIT Roorkee?

Tuition matches at ₹1,00,000 a semester.

Which has better placements, IIT Patna or IIT Roorkee?

UG medians: IIT Patna ₹19 lakh, IIT Roorkee ₹17 lakh.

How many CSE seats do IIT Patna and IIT Roorkee have?

IIT Patna: 86. IIT Roorkee: 109.

Which does more research, IIT Patna or IIT Roorkee?

IIT Patna brings in more sponsored research (₹120.88 crore).

Sources

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